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Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, honoured by Google Doodle

  • Posted By
    10Pointer
  • Categories
    History & Culture
  • Published
    17th Aug, 2021

Context

An illustrated Google Doodle has honoured Subhadra Kumari Chauhan, India's first woman satyagrahi who also wrote the iconic Jhansi ki Rani poem on her 117th birth anniversary.

About Subhadra Kumari Chauhan

  • Subhadra Kumari Chauhan was born on August 16, 1904, in Nihalpur village, Prayagraj.
  • She attended the Crosthwaite Girls' School and passed middle-school in 1919 when she married Thakur Laxman Singh Chauhan of Khandwa at the age of just 16.
  • Both SubhadraKumariChauhan and her husband became a part of Mahatma Gandhi's Non-cooperation movement in 1921.
  • During the struggle, she became the first woman satyagrahi to court arrest and was subsequently jailed in Nagpur.
  • Subhadra Kumari Chauhan continued to participate in the freedom struggle and joined Mahatma Gandhi's movements in 1923 as well as in 1942.
  • In between this period she also became a member of the legislative assembly in what was formerly known as Central provinces.
  • The country had honoured her by naming a coast guard ship after her and the state did so by putting up a statue in Jabalpur.   
  • Chauhan became a prominent poet and freedom fighter in an age that was dominated by males.
  • She used her poetry to boost the morale of the countrymen in their fight for freedom.
  • She also highlighted the hardships faced by Indian women including "gender and caste discrimination".

Collections of poems

  • Khilonewala
  • Tridhara
  • Mukul
  • YehKadamKaPed
  • Seede-SaadeChitra
  • MeraNayaBachpan
  • BikhareMoti
  • Jhansi Ki Rani
  • Hingwala (short story)

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