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Algorithms for Lensless, Miniature Cameras

  • Posted By
    10Pointer
  • Categories
    Science & Technology
  • Published
    14th May, 2021

Context

Indian Institute of Technology Madras and the Rice University, United States, have developed algorithms for lensless, miniature cameras.

Key facts about the developed algorithms

  • Deep Learning was used to develop a reconstruction algorithm called ‘FlatNet’.
  • Lensless cameras do not have a lens that acts as a focusing element.
  • Due to the absence of the focusing element, the lensless camera captures a multiplexed or globally blurred measurement of the scene.
  • Absence of focusing elements restricts their commercial use.
  • The developed algorithm is a deep learning algorithm for producing photo-realistic images from the blurred lensless capture.

Algorithm

  • It is a finite sequence of well-defined, computer-implementable instructions.
  • It is computational solution to the problems.
  • It is used to solve a class of problems or to perform a computation. 
  • Algorithms are always unambiguous and are used as specifications for performing calculations, data processing, automated reasoning, and other tasks.

Benefits of Lensless camera

  • Smart surveillance: There are existing algorithms to deblur images which are based on traditional optimization schemes and yield low-resolution ‘noisy images.’ Lensless captures will be used for endoscopy and smart surveillance.
  • Utilization in significant areas: It is used in areas such as Augmented Reality (AR)/ Virtual Reality (VR), security, smart wearables and robotics where cost, form-factor, and weight are major constraints.

Verifying, please be patient.