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Biofloc method for ‘Vannamei farming’

  • Posted By
    10Pointer
  • Categories
    Environment
  • Published
    14th May, 2021

Context

The Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (Kufos) is opting to deploy the biofloc method for Vannamei shrimp farming.

About the initiative

  • Till now, the genetically-modified farmed tilapia (GIFT) fish was grown using this technology.
  • Now the species Vannamei shrimp is considering as a suitable for this type of cultivation.
  • Experimental Vannamei farming was begun in the State around six years ago under an initiative by Kufos.
    • Vannamei is an exotic white leg shrimps.
    • It is native to the Eastern Pacific Ocean.
    • It is also found to be suited to the brackish water conditions in Kerala.
    • Extensive culture of Vannamei is done in Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Orissa, and Tamil Nadu, among other coastal States.
  • The ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture in Chennai has also launched a mobile application, Vanami shrimpapp, for disseminating information on shrimp farming.

Biofloc technology

  • The biofloc model is an intensive aquaculture system.
  • It is considered to hold an advantage over conventional systems, as the normally harmful waste produced in conventional aquaculture can be turned into feed for fish.
  • The biofloc technology had now been standardised.
  • People with limited land area could take up fish culture using the technology.
  • It has found acceptance among aquaculturists with the Department of Fisheries is also offering support for the programme.

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